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Réunion swamphen : ウィキペディア英語版
Réunion swamphen

The Réunion swamphen, Réunion gallinule or ''フランス語:oiseau bleu'' (''Porphyrio coerulescens'') is a hypothetical species of extinct rail from Réunion, Mascarenes only known from reports of travellers.
==Taxonomy==

It is quite certain that such a bird once was present on the island. Six reports attest to its existence, and the genus ''Porphyrio'' is known as a colonizer of oceanic islands, having evolved into many local endemic species, of which only the takahē is still found to be extant nowadays.
In 1848, Sélys Longchamps placed the Réunion swamphen in the genus ''Apterornis'', wherein he also included the Réunion solitaire and the red rail, but the name was preoccupied by ''Aptornis'', a bird described by Richard Owen in 1844.
In November 1974, it was attempted to find possible fossil localities on the Plaine des Cafres. No caves or other promising locations were found, and it was determined that the attempt to prove the existence of this bird would have to wait pending a more thorough mapping of the area.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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